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Www.toolbox.info/Toolbox/Model Uncertainty/How/Sources.php Overview

How to select the appropriate methodology for uncertainty assessment?

Methodologies according to source and type of uncertainty

Table 2 provides a list of applicable methodologies for addressing uncertainty of different types and originating from different sources. The reason for this is that this is a third dimension and that each of the cells below may be divided into reducible (epistemic) and irreducible (stochastic) uncertainty.

Table 2 Correspondence of the methodologies with the source and types of uncertainty distinguished in the uncertainty taxonomy (inspired by van der Sluijs et al., 2004).

 

Source of uncertainty

Taxonomy (types of uncertainty)

Statistical uncertainty

Scenario uncertainty

Qualitative uncertainty

Recognised ignorance

 

Context

Natural, technological, economic, social, political

EE

EE, SC, SI

EE, EPR, NUSAP, SI, UM

EE, EPR, NUSAP, SI, UM

Inputs

System data

DA, EPE, EE, MCA, SA

DA, EE, SC

DA, EE

DA, EE

Driving forces

DA, EPE, EE, MCA, SA

DA, EE, SC

DA, EE, EPR

DA, EE, EPR

 

Model

Model structure

EE, MMS, QA

EE, MMS, SC, QA

EE, NUSAP, QA

EA, NUSAP, QA

Technical

QA

QA

QA

QA

Parameters

IN-PA, SA, QA

IN-PA, SA, QA

QA

QA

Model outputs

EPE, EE, IN-UN, MCA, MMS, SA

EE, IN-UN, MMS, SA

EE, NUSAP

EE, NUSAP

Abbreviations of methodologies:

DA       Data Uncertainty

EPE     Error Propagation Equations

EE        Expert Elicitation

EPR     Extended Peer Review (review by stakeholders)

IN-PA Inverse modelling (parameter estimation)

IN-UN Inverse modelling (predictive uncertainty)

MCA   Monte Carlo Analysis

MMS   Multiple Model Simulation

NUSAP           NUSAP

QA      Quality Assurance

SC       Scenario Analysis

SA       Sensitivity Analysis

SI         Stakeholder Involvement

UM      Uncertainty Matrix

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